I was asked about this the other day. Are people confusing oligarchy with capitalism and blaming capitalism for the excesses of oligarchy. I'm not an expert - but yes.
The problem with oligarchy is that
decisions are made to benefit the oligarchs - not to benefit the proletariat.
And yes - I am going to go into Marx here. His model of how capitalism
functions is still the most accurate ever produced. There are several things
that happen that are bad over all in an oligarchical system.
- abusing
anyone is bad. There is no other justification required to demand it not
happen. It's harmful. Period.
- 2nd.
When the people creating capital (the workers) do not get a share of the
capital they create - that is inherently abusive and therefore bad.
- 3rd
- we start moving into economic issues. When workers cannot afford to
consume the goods they create - the market for the goods is necessarily
reduced. Businesses only exist if there are customers to purchase the
goods and services being offered. No customers - no business. From a
purely economic standpoint (if we ignore the moral problems with abusing
people) - to create a healthy economy - we need to create consumers.
Enough consumers to help fuel the economy. Paying workers too little means
they don't have the means to consume basic goods and services. And this
depresses the economy and collapses it. Workers must make a living wage or
the economy suffers from lack of consumers as there are never enough
oligarchs or bourgeoisie to fuel growth or consumption.
- 4th
- hoarding of wealth means money doesn't circulate. Think of money as the
lifeblood of the economy. A healthy body is one where the blood flows
freely throughout the body. If blood starts pooling and collecting in one
part of the body - it's a toxic life threatening situation. The same is
true of wealth. It has to flow and be consumed and move in order for the
economic system to be healthy. When wealth starts to accumulate and get
hoarded - it's been taken out of the system entirely. You are basically
draining the system of it's life blood. The money cannot be used to create
more wealth or goods or services. This happens because - hoarded wealth is
not being distributed to the people people who helped create the wealth
and who would actually spend it - the members of the proletariat.
Basically - wealthy hoarding is stealing. It's inherently abusive.
- 5th
The income inequality that occurs by design in oligarchical systems
creates income inequality - which is one of the leading drivers of
societal violence. The more inequality there is - the more violence. The
more equality there is - the less violence there is. Hoarding of wealth
through oligarchy is bad not just because it restricts the flow of capital
and harms the economy, and not just because it necessarily requires the
exploitation of workers, but also because all of this increases the general
levels of violence in society.
Oligarchies are not capitalist
systems. They may look like unbridled capitalism - but a capitalist system is
also a system of laws - laws that dictate the flow of capital. Oligarchies are
systems of laws that allow for the hoarding of wealth - the exact opposite.
Basically- think of oligarchies as systems of legalized
theft. The reason Russia has oligarchs - is they literally stole 52% of the
wealth of the country - and took it out of the country. It's legalized
theft. A form of kleptocracy.
Capitalist systems allow for the flow of capital. Not the hoarding of capital. Capitalist systems can be abusive, but they can also be humanistic. Wealth creation is good for everyone, assuming the wealth created is equitably distributed and used to help improve society. If wealth is created and hoarded and used to abuse - it's bad.
So - let's recognize wealth hoarding for what it is - abusive theft and start insisting that capital flow to everyone and be used to create and improve society - humanistically.
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