Humanism encourages a science based approach to solving problems.
We look for the real problem we need to solve, we look for the real causes of
those problems and we look for real solutions that will really work. Scientific
literacy takes work, but it pays off in more effective problem solving.
There are 3 main ways Humanism helps people solve problems.
Rejection of supernaturalism. A hallmark of the philosophy
is that we reject supernaturalism. We do this for mostly pragmatic reasons. If
something can’t be proven to work as a solution to a problem then there is no
point in us wasting time, energy and money on it. We look for solutions that
have proven their efficacy - and so reject supernatural solutions. For
instance, is the reason it isn’t raining because of weather patterns beyond
your control? Or did a neighbor put a curse on you? How you answer that
question may be a matter of life or death. It’s important to get it right. If
you think there is a curse, you are going to put your energy into lifting that
curse. That is energy probably better spent - on finding other ways to irrigate
your fields.
We judge solutions based on compassion. A solution is deemed
good if it helps people and bad if it hurts people. We want to create the
solutions that do the most good for the most people and do the least harm. We are not looking for solutions to get revenge. We do not look for solutions that
help us and hurt our community. We are looking for win win solutions. This
focus - tends to yield better results - not just for our community - but for
ourselves as well.
We recognize our fellow humans as being fully human. This
helps with problem solving because - most of our problems involve other people
and the solutions require the help of other people. Treating people with
dignity - helps us to avoid common thinking mistakes that result from
dehumanizing other humans and discounting their knowledge and perspectives. The
result is - we are slightly less likely to fall prey to certain fallacies that
involve dismissing knowledge because you don’t like the person sharing the
knowledge. Additionally, because we attempt to check our biases, we also do
better at including people and making people feel valued and this helps them
want to help us collectively solve our problems.
Critical thinking and free thought. Humanists are dedicated
to this as a fundamental skill for problem solving.
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